Jeannette Rankin, the first American woman elected as a federal legislator, is probably best known in mainstream American history, if at all, as an ardent pacifist who voted against American military action in both WWI and WWII. I still remember the first time I learned her name. It was the same day I first saw her face. I was on a tour of the US Capitol with the American Legion Auxiliary’s Girls Nation Class of 1995, while spending a week participating in a mock Senate; one of two young women serving as Girls Nation Senators from Virginia.
Looking up at this bronze visage of my American political foremother for the first time, I was awed by even the briefest summary of her accomplishments. I immediately admired her conviction and her place in the history of American feminism. But it took two more decades, four years of service in the US Army, and moving halfway around the world for me to take her down off that marble pedestal and realize what she may have felt the moment she stood on the floor of the US House of Representatives in April of 1916 and declared, “I want to stand by my country, but I cannot vote for war. I vote NO.”
Here in Australia, the end of April means ANZAC Day- a day this nation, who has never declared war on another, pauses to remember and honor those who still paid war’s ultimate cost. ANZAC Day is held every year on April 25th– the anniversary of the ANZAC landing at Gallipoli, Turkey in 1915 and the start of an eight month campaign in which the Australian and New Zealand Army Corps (ANZACs) took staggering losses. Australia & New Zealand went on to suffer the devastation of almost an entire generation of soldiers during World War I. Almost 65% of the all-volunteer ANZACs who deployed during World War I went missing, suffered injury, illness, captivity or death.
The impact of these grim statistics still reverberates throughout the culture today. ANZAC Day corresponds somewhat to Memorial Day and Veterans’ Day in the United States, and yet, from my American, veteran, & expat perspective, it is so much more. It is a day held in sacred trust by an entire culture- not for barbecues & pool parties, but for ritual & remembrance. As a Pagan, I also believe it is no mere coincidence that this observance falls so close to the Southern Hemisphere’s Samhain- another sacred day for honoring one’s ancestors and the dead. These facets of my perspective combine to produce the view that ANZAC Day and its cultural rituals are part of Australia’s inherently deep magic. Continue reading “Lest We Forget: Jeannette Rankin, the ANZACs, & Me by Kate Brunner”
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